Mahjong Compendium

Proto-mahjong Chinese classical Babcock rules Western / British Empire style Nepalese

Nepalese

11-tile winning hand

Cross-comparison

corroborated — two or more independent sources agree on the facts that define this variant

SourceTilesHandFlowersScoringPayout
[1]14410, out on 118 flowers/seasons20 for Out, then points for pongs/kongs/pairs, then double
  • [1] similar to Western but with fewer tiles in the hand; this is what the chart means by an 11-tile winning hand

Reading it

144 tiles with a 10-tile hand winning on 11 confirms the chart's 11-tile winning hand precisely, and the source identifies it as Western-like but with fewer tiles in hand, which supports its placement under the Western branch.

Sources

  1. Sloper, Tom. "FAQ 2b: Identifying a Mah-Jongg Variant." Sloperama. canonical checked 2026-09-18

    Tile counts, hand sizes, flower handling and scoring for roughly 50 named variants. Primary source for most leaf nodes in this chart.

    https://www.sloperama.com/mjfaq/mjfaq02b.html

    Also cited on: Chinese archaic, Chinese pre-classical, Chinese classical, Shanghai / Hong Kong new style, Hong Kong old style, Modern HKOS and 43 more · bibliography #1

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